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A high proportion of demolition waste in Tanzania, for example, is readily able to be upcycled for reuse, and industrial waste like fly-ash has been found to have substantial potential in South Africa. Kenya is launching initiatives to reuse waste plastic into construction materials, while waste picker enterprises in Mali lead to high collection rates which in turn feeds livestock and enhances soil fertility. A number of traditional indigenous practices still occur, with great benefit to the land and the people—but these practices should be continuously strengthened through increased regulations and improved construction standards.&nbsp;\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Africa has a booming rate of urbanisation: cities are growing in tandem with spiking populations—but so are informal settlements, often lacking electricity, water and solid waste collection. In most of the countries studied—Nigeria, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Malawi, Rwanda and Zambia—more than half the population live in such settlements. Most of these countries are faced with substantial housing backlogs, and there is a pressing need for large-scale construction. In addition, as people flock to cities for better job opportunities, urban areas have grown rapidly in informal and often disorganised manners. Although governments, companies and the communities themselves are working towards solving these issues, the magnitude of the problem paired with lacking resources hinders the quick implementation of solutions.&nbsp;\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The report \u003Cem>State of play for circular built environment in Africa\u003C/em> provides a snapshot of Africa’s circular built environment in 2020, by focusing on Egypt, Ethiopia, Ghana, Keyna, Malawi, Nigeria, Rwanda, South Africa, Uganda and Zambia. The context of these countries is introduced in regards to the use of circular materials, the construction industry on the whole and waste management, and the report also delves into policy and legislation that supports circular principles in the built environment. Areas where further circular approaches could be taken are put forward and discussed, taking the form of policy recommendations.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Circular economy approaches can therefore be considered as a viable alternative to conventional strategies, as they are more cost-effective, environmentally sustainable and boost job creation. The report details common dwellings across the given countries, and finds that there are substantial opportunities to slash volumes of construction waste and boost recycling by applying circular strategies to design, regulation, standards and legislation, guided by local contexts. 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An increasing number of companies in different fields, ranging from architecture to building services, are experimenting with circular practices such as reusing discarded building materials, optimizing the adaptive potential of their designs or shifting operations to a service-based economy.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>At the same time, the urgent need for housing in an increasingly urbanized society is threatening the ambitions of the Dutch government to minimize the use of (critical) resources. To resolve the tension between these opposing objectives requires innovative solutions and sufficient capacity to carry them out.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The Circular Skills program, run by the cooperative Leren voor Morgen, aims to contribute to the circular transition of the construction sector by skilling the future workforce through circular vocational training programs.&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>In order to achieve this goal, we must first identify (potential) skill gaps in the circular economy. This report is the first in a series of publications in which we work towards a clear set of skills required to successfully perform circular practices in different occupations in the construction sector. In this report, we identify 7 trends in circular design, construction, development and building services. 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The focus is on the 24 activities that, according to the NACE Rev. 2, compose the repair, reuse and recycling sectors, as a limited yet representative subset of all the CA currently bound and constrained within the predominant linear economy. Results show that significant differences in labour intensity exist between repair and reuse, on the one hand, and recycling, on the other. Besides, employment concentrates in low-wage labour-intensive CA, suggesting that more attention should be paid to improving competitiveness and working conditions in activities such as repair and reuse which are by definition both ecological and inclusive. Also, the structural heterogeneity of the activities under analysis imply the need for targeted policy instruments tailored to the specificities of each of the various CE sub-sectors.\u003C/p>",[438],{"name":390,"type":305,"value":390},{"id":91,"type":309,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":440,"updated_at":441,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":262,"views":250,"owner":442,"image":6,"contributors":443,"article_locations":445,"article_industries":450,"view_count":250,"like_count":250,"collection_count":296,"content":451,"can_edit":307},"2021-11-30T08:10:48.400Z","2024-12-19T13:02:41.901Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},[444],{"contributor_id":4},[446],{"article_id":91,"location_id":447,"created_at":272,"updated_at":6,"location":448},"GBR",{"id":447,"type":274,"name":449,"color":6,"parent_location_id":276,"created_at":282,"updated_at":6},"United Kingdom",[],{"id":452,"score":250,"body":453,"status":306,"article_id":91,"created_at":440,"updated_at":441,"published_at":440},"U77s",{"title":454,"summary":455,"attachment":456},"Skills for the future: waste and resource sector","\u003Cp>A just transition towards CE and post-pandemic green recovery require upskilling of the workforce and acquiring expertise across different sectors. Currently, the waste sector in the UK provides 150 000 jobs. Within the next decade, it will play a significant role. \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The report identifies six key skill sets necessary for a CE transition: \u003C/p>\u003Cp>1) system thinking, \u003C/p>\u003Cp>2) communication and behaviour change, \u003C/p>\u003Cp>3) soft skills, \u003C/p>\u003Cp>4) data and information technology,\u003C/p>\u003Cp>5) circular economy expertise,\u003C/p>\u003Cp>6) reuse &amp; repair skills. \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>To achieve these and expand the skills set the collaboration of different stakeholders such as businesses, organisations and many more experts will be necessary. 'Skills for the Future' report will develop plans for a new skills matrix. The aim is to create a newly skilled sector-based workforce that has the capacity to adapt to changing environments.\u003C/p>",[457,459],{"name":458,"type":305,"value":458},"https://www.circularonline.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/CIWM-Presidential-Report-2021.pdf",{"name":460,"type":305,"value":460},"https://www.ciwm.co.uk/ciwm/news/2021/skills_for_the_future_new_ciwm_report_outlines_key_skills_for_resource_and_waste_sector.aspx",{"id":19,"type":259,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":462,"updated_at":463,"owner_id":464,"owner_relationship":262,"views":250,"owner":465,"image":466,"contributors":469,"article_locations":476,"article_industries":483,"view_count":250,"like_count":250,"collection_count":296,"content":490,"can_edit":307},"2021-09-13T09:49:00.559Z","2024-09-27T17:09:00.570Z","jJfK2Q",{"id":464,"type":5,"owner_id":464,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},{"id":467,"link":468,"alt":6,"source":6,"created_at":462,"updated_at":463,"article_id":19,"image_profile_id":6,"banner_profile_id":6},"TMcTyUjaCNo=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778087274617-bQDgLv_M.jpeg",[470,471,473,474],{"contributor_id":4},{"contributor_id":472},"4t8Hcg",{"contributor_id":464},{"contributor_id":475},"mSjNMA",[477],{"article_id":19,"location_id":478,"created_at":479,"updated_at":6,"location":480},"IDN","2026-05-06T17:28:25.427Z",{"id":478,"type":274,"name":481,"color":6,"parent_location_id":482,"created_at":277,"updated_at":6},"Indonesia","AS",[484],{"article_id":19,"industry_id":485,"created_at":479,"updated_at":6,"industry":486},"fashion_and_textiles",{"id":485,"name":487,"description":488,"sector":489},"Fashion and Textiles","Producing textile and leather products and processing them into apparel and accessories","goods_and_services",{"id":491,"score":250,"body":492,"status":306,"article_id":19,"created_at":462,"updated_at":463,"published_at":462},"KUzO",{"title":493,"outcome":494,"problem":495,"summary":496,"solution":497},"In the framework of the develoPPP.de project: ‘COVID-19 Response Project: Improving the Sustainability of Personal Protective Equipment at Safe Workplaces in the Textile Industry’","\u003Cp>An on-site competence center has been established to expand further into the PPE market segment. This has included dedicated training for PPE testing and development of materials, products, and finishings,&nbsp;thus preserving the workforce and creating new job opportunities.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The project targets activities to anchor know-how with the Indonesian Textile Association and its members to enhance competitiveness and reset industry thinking by showcasing innovative circular practices.&nbsp;Through our industry collaboration, we have developed opportunities to reinvigorate the current market with sustainable alternatives as well as form educational partnerships with local universities like the fashion design program of Binus University and the science and technology-focused Institut Teknologi Bandung.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Most disposable masks are made from multiple types of plastic, which makes it almost impossible to recycle. Hospitals and other health care facilities rely on disposable medical masks that have been tested to meet certain safety standards. The Covid-19 pandemic is estimated to generate up to 7,200 tons of medical waste every day, largely from disposable masks. And even as the pandemic slows down in some parts of the world, health care workers are expected to continue wearing disposable masks.&nbsp;\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The Covid-19 outbreak has led to a health and economic crisis, which is putting employees at risk of infection at the workplace. As a means to protect workers from infection this has initiated global use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). This in turn has resulted in an increasing amount of international waste directly attributed by disposable, single-use PPE.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>With strategic partnerships and funding by the German Corporation for International Cooperation GmbH (GIZ), and The German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development (BMZ), a collaborative project was created to eliminate this issue by creating a more sustainable alternative; a fully-biodegradable medical and recyclable mask.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>As a mid-term objective of the project, the wasteful nature of currently available PPE for medical and non- medical use will be tackled by introducing sustainable, biodegradable alternatives, suitable for the utilization in the local market.\u003C/p>",{"id":31,"type":309,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":499,"updated_at":500,"owner_id":501,"owner_relationship":262,"views":250,"owner":502,"image":503,"contributors":506,"article_locations":515,"article_industries":527,"view_count":250,"like_count":250,"collection_count":296,"content":535,"can_edit":307},"2021-08-18T08:24:43.110Z","2022-11-09T07:28:15.597Z","9574SQ",{"id":501,"type":5,"owner_id":501,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},{"id":504,"link":505,"alt":6,"source":6,"created_at":499,"updated_at":500,"article_id":31,"image_profile_id":6,"banner_profile_id":6},"SaiTxr2Y0FY=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778152551255-1Nwj86CT.jpeg",[507,508,509,511,513],{"contributor_id":4},{"contributor_id":501},{"contributor_id":510},"R2m8Ng",{"contributor_id":512},"UTHahQ",{"contributor_id":514},"ZUCkzg",[516,522],{"article_id":31,"location_id":517,"created_at":518,"updated_at":6,"location":519},"USA","2026-05-07T11:35:49.527Z",{"id":517,"type":274,"name":520,"color":6,"parent_location_id":521,"created_at":282,"updated_at":6},"United States","NA",{"article_id":31,"location_id":276,"created_at":518,"updated_at":6,"location":523},{"id":276,"type":524,"name":525,"color":526,"parent_location_id":6,"created_at":277,"updated_at":6},"region","Europe","#7B3D93",[528,530],{"article_id":31,"industry_id":485,"created_at":518,"updated_at":6,"industry":529},{"id":485,"name":487,"description":488,"sector":489},{"article_id":31,"industry_id":531,"created_at":518,"updated_at":6,"industry":532},"waste_management",{"id":531,"name":533,"description":534,"sector":415},"Waste Management","Collecting waste from households and businesses by means of refuse bins, wheeled bins, containers, etc., and providing treatment, incineration, materials recovery and reclamation, and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous waste",{"id":536,"score":250,"body":537,"status":306,"article_id":31,"created_at":499,"updated_at":500,"published_at":499},"s79C",{"title":538,"outcome":539,"problem":540,"summary":541,"solution":542,"attachment":543},"Accelerating Circularity: towards the implementation of textile-to-textile recycling at commercial scale","\u003Cp>Accelerating Circularity is building knowledge and mapping stakeholders to create a new circular supply chain and implement textile-to-textile recycling at a commercial scale, outlining missing links. Moreover, a targeted outcome of the trials for commercial textile-to-textile products is to demonstrate the feasibility and benefits for each member of the system.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The textile industry is currently adopting a linear system of take-make-waste, producing a huge amount of waste that is downcycled, sent to landfill, and incinerated. This linear model is responsible for undervaluing waste products that could be used as secondary raw materials and for having a negative environmental impact, such as greenhouse gas emissions and water pollution.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Accelerating Circularity is a not-for-profit organization whose mission is to reduce textile waste through defining a circular textile supply chain and testing textile-to-textile recycling on a commercial scale. The project is funded by textile giants such as GAP, Walmart, VF Group, Inditex, Recycletex Group, and Zalando, with Fashion for Good, Circle Economy, and SMART as collaborators.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Accelerating Circularity aims to define a functioning, cost-effective circular textile supply chain, using textile waste as raw material and testing textile-to-textile recycling at a commercial scale. Accelerating Circularity produced a report titled \"Putting Textiles to Good Use,\" which describes Accelerating Circularity's proposal to speed up the industry’s transition to a circular model and to scale textile-to-textile systems. The report identifies three key impacts of the transition from a linear to a circular system:\u003C/p>\u003Cp>1. Environmental: recycled textiles lower GHG and water impacts.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>2. Social: \"nearshoring\" manufacturing and used textile recycling processing can create jobs in consuming countries.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>3. Economic: waste textiles used as rfeedstock can generate revenues. Mechanically and chemically, rFibre has prices similar to virgin materials.\u003C/p>",[544,546,548,550,552],{"name":545,"type":305,"value":545},"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WWDfOqSuUCw",{"name":547,"type":305,"value":547},"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5e434df1c42dd46de2822ab1/t/60f7272fa8a12b6232ac92a4/1626810160140/Putting+Textiles+to+Good+Use+210720.pdf",{"name":549,"type":305,"value":549},"https://www.ecotextile.com/2021072128102/materials-production-news/accelerating-circularity-seeks-trial-partners.html",{"name":551,"type":305,"value":551},"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNwQrRJXS1imc5Tiklg4vcQ",{"name":553,"type":305,"value":553},"https://www.acceleratingcircularity.org/",{"id":85,"type":309,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":555,"updated_at":556,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":262,"views":250,"owner":557,"image":6,"contributors":558,"article_locations":562,"article_industries":563,"view_count":250,"like_count":250,"collection_count":296,"content":564,"can_edit":307},"2021-11-29T09:41:17.939Z","2022-05-10T11:42:33.560Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},[559,560],{"contributor_id":4},{"contributor_id":561},"J5-bZw",[],[],{"id":565,"score":250,"body":566,"status":306,"article_id":85,"created_at":555,"updated_at":556,"published_at":555},"HQB4",{"title":567,"summary":568,"attachment":569},"Key Competencies for Design in a Circular Economy: Exploring Gaps in Design Knowledge and Skills for a Circular Economy","\u003Cp>The first internationally verified, coherent set of key circular economy competencies for design.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Scientific article identifies 9 circular competencies for design:\u003C/p>\u003Cp>1) Design for multiple use cycles\u003C/p>\u003Cp>2) Design for Recovery,\u003C/p>\u003Cp>3) Circular Impact Assessment\u003C/p>\u003Cp>4) Circular Business Models,\u003C/p>\u003Cp>5) Circular User Engagement,\u003C/p>\u003Cp>6) Circular Collaboration,\u003C/p>\u003Cp>7) Circular Communication,\u003C/p>\u003Cp>8) Circular Systems Thinking and\u003C/p>\u003Cp>9) Circular Materials and manufacturing.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Online survey with designers in NL, followed-up by survey with 128 respondents from 25 countries working on CE projects.\u003C/p>",[570],{"name":571,"type":305,"value":571},"https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/2/776",{"id":87,"type":259,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":573,"updated_at":574,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":262,"views":250,"owner":575,"image":6,"contributors":576,"article_locations":579,"article_industries":582,"view_count":250,"like_count":250,"collection_count":296,"content":583,"can_edit":307},"2021-11-29T09:55:53.915Z","2022-03-21T14:38:47.145Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},[577,578],{"contributor_id":4},{"contributor_id":514},[580],{"article_id":87,"location_id":337,"created_at":272,"updated_at":6,"location":581},{"id":337,"type":274,"name":339,"color":6,"parent_location_id":322,"created_at":323,"updated_at":6},[],{"id":584,"score":250,"body":585,"status":306,"article_id":87,"created_at":573,"updated_at":574,"published_at":573},"Vcea",{"title":586,"problem":587,"summary":588,"solution":589,"attachment":590},"Gender analysis of the plastics and plastic waste sectors in Ghana","\u003Cp>- There are more women in the informal segment of the plastics supply chain than men (pickers).\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Roles such as machine operators, drivers, riders, janitors, and procurement are heavily skewed towards men. As are management positions and decision-makers in regulatory authorities.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Washers and sorters and cash collectors are skewed towards women\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Use of Harvard Analytical Framework for Gender Analysis to identify the gender roles and responsibilities of men and women along the value chain.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Women as market actors, as workers, as regulators, as end users, as community members.\u003C/p>",[591],{"name":592,"type":305,"value":592},"https://globalplasticaction.org/wp-content/uploads/NPAP-Ghana-Gender-Baseline-May-2021.pdf",[]]