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sustainable food production with Singapore's first community-based circular ecosystem","\u003Cp>This initiative aims to strengthen Singapore’s local food resilience, particularly to produce more food (30% by 2030) and reduce food waste. In September 2021, it has been reported that more than five tonnes of food waste has been used in their ecosystem as compared to being incinerated. The project has also been useful to raise awareness on food security and food waste, while encouraging residents to inculcate good habits. Feedback from local residents have been positive so far and the Tampines Town Council is planning to replicate this project to other parts of the neighbourhood, in hope of becoming a model Eco Town in Singapore by 2050. \u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Tackling food waste is considered as a critical aspect under Singapore’s Zero Waste Masterplan. This is because food waste contributes to a high generation tonnage but has a low recycling rate. In 2020, 665 million kg of food waste was generated in Singapore yet only 19 per cent of the food waste was recycled. The other 80% was disposed alongside general waste at Waste-to-Energy plants for energy recovery. It is thus important to explore how waste can be better managed. Additionally, Singapore relies heavily on food imports (90%) and imported feed. This is where it is key to explore ways Singapore can fulfil nutritional needs locally. Brainstorming and implementing ways to extract value from food waste in a circular manner is useful to boosting food security.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Singapore's first community-based circular ecosystem features a black soldier fly facility, tilapia fish farm and a vertical high-tech farm in the heart of the Tampines neighbourhood. Known as Sustainability@Tampines Park, this circular initiative is designed to engage residents to contribute their food waste as a way to grow produce locally. This project was launched in December 2020, as a move towards Singapore's goal of producing 30% of nutritional needs locally by 2030. Upon a successful pilot, the project will be replicated in other neighbourhoods within Singapore.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Residents are encouraged to contribute their food waste such as vegetable cuttings, fruit peels, carbohydrates and meats to feed the black soldier fly larvae. Any unsuitable food scraps such as durian husks will be separated out by volunteers who manage and sort out the food waste. The black soldier fly larvae serve as decomposers in which frass, a by-product, is excreted from the larvae and are good fertilisers for the vegetables growing in the vertical farm. Simultaneously, the nutrient-rich larvae are a good feed for the tilapia in the fish farm. The fish and vegetable products harvested will eventually be sold to residents using their 'green currency' which they have earned through their food waste contributions. As such, this completes the circular ecosystem. This pilot project is a collaboration between commercial partners such as Otolith Enrichment Group and government agencies such as Singapore Food Agency in Singapore.\u003C/p>",[194,197,199,201,203,205],{"name":195,"type":196,"value":195},"https://www.straitstimes.com/singapore/environment/project-using-black-soldier-flies-to-break-down-food-waste-set-to-expand-in","link",{"name":198,"type":196,"value":198},"https://www.nea.gov.sg/media/news/news/index/closing-the-food-resource-loop-and-driving-sustainability-at-the-inaugural-food-resource-valorisation-awards",{"name":200,"type":196,"value":200},"https://www.tampines.org.sg/Tempo/2765ce60-9a3c-4f7a-b0a2-07013894b5ba",{"name":202,"type":196,"value":202},"https://www.sfa.gov.sg/food-for-thought/article/detail/tools-of-the-trade-feature---sustainability-@-tampines-park-part-1",{"name":204,"type":196,"value":204},"https://www.tampines.org.sg/Resources/Documents/OurTown/Sustainability%20Tampines%20Park_Overview.pdf",{"name":206,"type":196,"value":206},"https://www.towardszerowaste.gov.sg/files/zero-waste-masterplan.pdf","published",false,{"id":148,"type":210,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":211,"updated_at":212,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":174,"views":162,"owner":213,"image":214,"contributors":217,"article_locations":219,"article_industries":228,"view_count":162,"like_count":162,"collection_count":162,"content":229,"can_edit":208},"business_case","2022-05-16T22:33:21.973Z","2023-03-01T13:12:45.806Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},{"id":215,"link":216,"alt":15,"source":15,"created_at":211,"updated_at":212,"article_id":148,"image_profile_id":15,"banner_profile_id":15},"k4eQGLxTR4A=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778157162479-1Aa6ecwJ.jpeg",[218],{"contributor_id":132},[220],{"article_id":148,"location_id":221,"created_at":222,"updated_at":15,"location":223},"IDN","2026-05-07T12:32:29.755Z",{"id":221,"type":224,"name":225,"color":15,"parent_location_id":226,"created_at":227,"updated_at":15},"country","Indonesia","AS","2026-02-27T07:55:02.991Z",[],{"id":230,"score":162,"body":231,"status":207,"article_id":148,"created_at":211,"updated_at":212,"published_at":211},"n_z9",{"title":232,"outcome":233,"problem":234,"summary":235,"solution":236,"attachment":237},"Tackling Indonesia’s plastic waste problem with Koinpack's deposit-based reusable packaging model","\u003Cp>When Koinpack first launched in March 2020, it was launched at 2 sales points in West Jakarta. The initial batch consisted of 90 reusable packaging items. 8 months later in November 2020, it has grown to 15 sales points and sales increased to an estimated 20 products per sales point per week, saving around 4,000 sachets per month. As per April 2022, it has been reported that in Jabodetabek (Greater Jakarta), more than 101,500 sachets were saved from being leaked into the oceans.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Koinpack has also been globally recognised and given awards by several organizations. It has been awarded as the AIS Innovation Challenge Winner in 2020 and emerged as a finalist in the P&G Startup Innovation Challenge in 2020.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>In many Asian markets, single-use sachets are commonly present as they provide low-income consumers access to daily necessities such as shampoo and detergent. However, this is a problematic form of waste as sachets cannot be recycled and eventually leak into the environment. In fact, approximately 5.5 million of single-use sachets of detergent are wasted daily in Indonesia.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Indonesia is considered to be the second biggest contributor of marine plastic pollution. In an attempt to tackle the plastic waste problem and shift from the linear \"take-make-dispose\" pattern, Koinpack aims to provide a circular approach through its reusable and returnable packaging system on a deposit and reward model.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>As part of Enviu's Zero Waste Living Lab programme, Koinpack was launched in Indonesia with its focus on a reusable packaging system based on a deposit and reward model. Koinpack is working closely to build a zero waste future by providing brands a zero-waste way to sell their personal care and home products to end consumers. By partnering ALPLA on their packaging solutions, products in Koinpack packaging are supplied directly from the producer or distributor. Consumers would then receive cashback upon returning their reusable containers. Any damaged packaging can still be accepted as long as it is still in shape. Currently, Koinpack works closely with local warung stores, mini markets and waste banks to retail consumer goods in Koinpack's packaging.\u003C/p>",[238,240,242,244],{"name":239,"type":196,"value":239},"https://enviu.org/work/koinpack/",{"name":241,"type":196,"value":241},"https://blog.alpla.com/en/blog/sustainability-social-engagement/good-choice-regarding-environment-and-climate/08-21",{"name":243,"type":196,"value":243},"https://zerowastelivinglab.enviu.org/our-ventures/koinpack/",{"name":245,"type":196,"value":245},"https://www.koinpack.id/",{"id":144,"type":210,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":247,"updated_at":248,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":174,"views":162,"owner":249,"image":250,"contributors":253,"article_locations":255,"article_industries":256,"view_count":162,"like_count":162,"collection_count":166,"content":257,"can_edit":208},"2022-09-16T04:59:37.394Z","2022-09-16T07:05:06.277Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},{"id":251,"link":252,"alt":15,"source":15,"created_at":247,"updated_at":248,"article_id":144,"image_profile_id":15,"banner_profile_id":15},"VFSrgOIC9Go=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778153973108-lF3rLm2I.jpeg",[254],{"contributor_id":132},[],[],{"id":258,"score":162,"body":259,"status":207,"article_id":144,"created_at":247,"updated_at":248,"published_at":247},"o0k1",{"title":260,"outcome":261,"problem":262,"summary":263,"solution":264,"attachment":265},"Singapore launches textile recycling research centre as plans to pilot the nation’s first textile recycling plant in 2024 are underway","\u003Cp>The textile recycling plant has yet to be launched but it is mentioned to recycle 8,760 tonnes of fabric waste per year at full capacity. This is equivalent to the weight of 58.4 million T-shirts. If the pilot is successful, Royal Golden Eagle hopes to build a network of recycling plants in other cities, in an effort to move towards a global circular textile economy. \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Additionally, the joint research centre is part of Singapore’s Zero Waste vision and a move towards the Singapore Green Plan 2030. The nation hopes to achieve a domestic recycling rate of 30% by 2030, from a rate of 13% as per last recorded in 2021. \u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Singapore faces an urgent need to tackle textile waste. In 2021, the nation produced 189,000 tonnes of textile waste, from sources ranging from discarded clothing, linens and bags. Only 4% of the waste is being repurposed or recycled. \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Currently, existing textile recycling efforts in the United States, Europe and Asia require slight chemical treatment to recycle fabrics. There is a need for more low-carbon and energy-conserving textile recycling solutions without the use of chemicals in order to extend the lifespan of raw materials like cotton and reduce textile waste. \u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Global resources-based manufacturing group, Royal Golden Eagle and Singapore’s Nanyang Technological University (NTU) have jointly launched a textile recycling research centre – RGE-NTU Sustainable Textile Research Centre. The S$6M joint research centre aims to accelerate research and innovation for the pilot of the nation’s first textile recycling plant planned for early 2024. The plant is targeted to recycle 8,760 tonnes of fabric waste per year at full capacity and it is a move under Singapore’s Zero Waste vision.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Global resources-based manufacturing group, Royal Golden Eagle and Singapore’s Nanyang Technological University (NTU) have jointly launched a textile recycling research centre – RGE-NTU Sustainable Textile Research Centre.The S$6M joint research centre aims to accelerate research and innovation for the pilot of the nation’s first textile recycling plant planned for early 2024. The research centre and eventual recycling plant intends to explore closed-loop circular textile solutions and ways to produce new fabrics and materials from used fabrics, such as old clothes. \u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Currently, Royal Golden Eagle is one of the biggest producers of viscose, employing more than 60,000 people across Indonesia, China, Brazil, Spain and Canada. There is both the potential to scale and draw from relevant expertise, especially from NTU scientists, in which the research centre hopes to leverage on. Research is targeted to focus on the following areas :\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Cleaner and more efficient means for mixed fibre separation\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Automated front-end sorting of textile waste\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Alternative high-value utilisation of by-products and development of new functional materials\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Environmentally benign processes for dye removal and natural dyes development\u003C/p>",[266,268,270,272],{"name":267,"type":196,"value":267},"https://recyclinginternational.com/business/singapore-manufacturer-targets-textiles-to-textiles-innovation/50787/",{"name":269,"type":196,"value":269},"https://www.senecaesg.com/insights/singapores-ntu-and-rge-to-launch-sustainable-textile-research-center/",{"name":271,"type":196,"value":271},"https://www3.ntu.edu.sg/CorpComms2/Documents/2022/08_Aug/ST_220805_B8_sustex.pdf",{"name":273,"type":196,"value":273},"https://www.ntu.edu.sg/mse/news-events/news/detail/launch-of-rge-ntu-sustainable-textile-research-centre-(rge-ntu-sustex)---prof-hu-xiao-assoc-prof-dalton-tay",[]]