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and gathering crop and animal products from land and water through farming, hunting, and fishing","agri_food",{"article_id":166,"industry_id":222,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":223},"food_and_beverage",{"id":222,"name":224,"description":225,"sector":220},"Food and Beverage","Processing and producing food and beverages for consumption",1,{"id":228,"score":192,"body":229,"status":236,"article_id":166,"created_at":202,"updated_at":203,"published_at":202},"wH-D",{"title":230,"summary":231,"attachment":232},"City Practitioners Handbook: Circular Food Systems","\u003Cp>\"This handbook provides local governments with concrete tools their peers are using to facilitate the transition to circular food systems, from stakeholder engagement to designing effective policies. It draws on experiences from the ICLEI network and its Circular Development pathway, learnings from the ICLEI-RUAF CITYFOOD Network&nbsp;and best practices from the&nbsp;Milan Pact Awards. This publication features experiences from 50 local governments and was designed by ICLEI experts in collaboration with champion cities for the benefit of city practitioners.\"\u003C/p>",[233],{"name":234,"type":235,"value":234},"https://circulars.iclei.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/03/ICLEI-Circulars-City-Practitioners-Handbook-Food.pdf","link","published",false,{"id":174,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":239,"updated_at":240,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":241,"image":242,"contributors":245,"article_locations":253,"article_industries":254,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":262,"can_edit":237},"2021-12-09T13:25:24.709Z","2023-04-14T09:26:43.666Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},{"id":243,"link":244,"alt":15,"source":15,"created_at":239,"updated_at":240,"article_id":174,"image_profile_id":15,"banner_profile_id":15},"XTofOYgAGOA=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778154876504-HXgvHpSE.jpeg",[246,248,250,252],{"contributor_id":247},"4t8Hcg",{"contributor_id":249},"HZoNZg",{"contributor_id":251},"J5-bZw",{"contributor_id":132},[],[255],{"article_id":174,"industry_id":256,"created_at":257,"updated_at":15,"industry":258},"fashion_and_textiles","2026-05-07T11:47:01.685Z",{"id":256,"name":259,"description":260,"sector":261},"Fashion and Textiles","Producing textile and leather products and processing them into apparel and accessories","goods_and_services",{"id":263,"score":192,"body":264,"status":236,"article_id":174,"created_at":239,"updated_at":240,"published_at":239},"A6Lh",{"title":265,"outcome":266,"problem":267,"summary":268,"solution":269,"attachment":270},"SheerTex - Durable and resistant tights","\u003Cp>Extending clothing life is the single largest opportunity to reduce the carbon, water and waste footprints of clothing in the UK. [13] While exact figures are not available yet, by ensuring tights can last ten times longer than conventional alternatives, SheerTex is making a significant contribution to reducing the hosiery industry’s carbon footprint by enabling consumers to repair and hold on to their garments longer.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The past two decades have seen a dramatic decrease in the amount of times clothes are worn. Coupled with a shift towards fast fashion, average consumers today buy 60% more items than they did 15 years ago and wear them for half as long. 70% of wardrobes usually go unworn and it is estimated that 33% of women wear items as little as five times before disposing of them.&nbsp;[1]\u003C/p>\u003Cp>This is particularly the case for tights, a product notoriously known for its flimsy composition and proneness to tearing. Every year, as many as eight billion pairs of pantyhose are manufactured and thrown away, breaking down into micro plastic fragments that leach into waterways in the process. [2] With an average service life of less than two uses (some tights easily tear after the first use alone) [3], they are one of the most wasteful products of the fashion industry today.&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>This is particularly problematic as tights are predominantly made of a blend of nylon and elastane, making them impossible to recycle using the recycling technologies available to us today. Every kilo of virgin Nylon 6 produced in Europe is also responsible for six to nine kg of CO2-eq emissions [4]—and while nylon alone can be recycled today, once it is blended with other fabrics, this is no longer the case. [5]\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>SheerTex tights are designed to last ten times longer than a typical designer pair, using fibres often found in bullet-proof vests.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Design for durability, repairability and minimal waste\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>Durability. \u003C/em>Unlike most pantyhose, Sheertex tights are made with ballistic grade fibres often found in bullet-proof vests. Designed to last ten times longer than a typical designer pair [6], the sheers use proprietary fiber that is marketed as ‘stronger than steel, lightweight, anti-microbial, water-resistant and cool to the touch’. [7] To support its claims, the company also challenges users to put their tights to strength tests featuring everything from pineapples and a 10 pound fire extinguisher to watermelons and spiky seashells.&nbsp;[8]\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>Repairability. \u003C/em>According to the brand, the Sheertex knit is also ‘self-healing’: if the knit gets pulled out of place, it can be manipulated back into place without running the risk of rips or runs. [9]\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>Minimal waste. \u003C/em>The company’s ‘Second Chances’ collection also features products such as masks, headbands and underwear, produced using any extra material or defects from their production process—minimising waste from their operations. [10] [11]\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>Recyclability. \u003C/em>Although it is unclear whether the tights can be recycled at the moment, their mono-material composition is promising—and, as of December 2nd, 2021, a recycling programme is currently under development according to the brand. [12]\u003C/p>",[271,273,275,277,279,281,283,285,287],{"name":272,"type":235,"value":272},"https://www.forbes.com/sites/brookerobertsislam/2021/05/18/recycled-materials-not-good-enough-says-startup-whose-synthetic-tights-fully-biodegrade-in-landfill/?sh=61ebcdc11133",{"name":274,"type":235,"value":274},"https://www.circle-economy.com/programmes/textiles/switching-gear",{"name":276,"type":235,"value":276},"https://wrap.org.uk/resources/report/design-extending-clothing-life",{"name":278,"type":235,"value":278},"https://www.knittingindustry.com/sheertex-creates-worlds-toughest-sheer-pantyhose/",{"name":280,"type":235,"value":280},"https://swedishstockings.com/pages/recycling-club",{"name":282,"type":235,"value":282},"https://medium.com/arctern-ventures/the-downfall-of-fast-fashion-and-indestructable-pantyhose-1299bd72381d",{"name":284,"type":235,"value":284},"https://www.sheertex.com/pages/our-story",{"name":286,"type":235,"value":286},"https://www.sheertex.com/pages/our-hq",{"name":288,"type":235,"value":288},"https://fishyfilaments.com/2020/03/03/its-all-about-the-carbon-part-ii-the-results-are-in/",{"id":176,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":290,"updated_at":291,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":292,"image":293,"contributors":296,"article_locations":299,"article_industries":308,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":316,"can_edit":237},"2021-12-09T13:13:46.353Z","2023-03-23T14:55:20.066Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},{"id":294,"link":295,"alt":15,"source":15,"created_at":290,"updated_at":291,"article_id":176,"image_profile_id":15,"banner_profile_id":15},"-zj2q66q9Ro=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778155228297-J5MnhnLV.jpeg",[297,298],{"contributor_id":251},{"contributor_id":132},[300],{"article_id":176,"location_id":301,"created_at":302,"updated_at":15,"location":303},"GBR","2026-05-07T11:56:42.608Z",{"id":301,"type":304,"name":305,"color":15,"parent_location_id":306,"created_at":307,"updated_at":15},"country","United Kingdom","EU","2026-02-27T07:55:14.722Z",[309,314],{"article_id":176,"industry_id":310,"created_at":302,"updated_at":15,"industry":311},"hospitality_and_tourism",{"id":310,"name":312,"description":313,"sector":261},"Hospitality and Tourism","Providing recreational and cultural services, including hotels, resorts, casinos, sport and fitness centers, stadiums, golf courses and amusement parks, restaurants, bars, pubs, fast-food or take-out facilities, as well as libraries and museums",{"article_id":176,"industry_id":222,"created_at":302,"updated_at":15,"industry":315},{"id":222,"name":224,"description":225,"sector":220},{"id":317,"score":192,"body":318,"status":236,"article_id":176,"created_at":290,"updated_at":291,"published_at":290},"LYhD",{"title":319,"outcome":320,"problem":321,"summary":322,"solution":323,"attachment":324},"The Ship Inn: Food waste monitoring and prevention","\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Impact\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Between week one and week four, the total amount of waste reduced by 72% with an estimated annual saving of £2,454:\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Spoilage reduced by 84% as waste awareness among kitchen staff was increased and working practices improved as a result.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Prep waste was down 80%, mainly as a result of switching to pre-prepared vegetables and pre-cut chips.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Plate waste was reduced by 67% by offering smaller portion sizes, particularly chips and putting out smaller portions of sauce. The kitchen also stopped putting garnishes on sandwiches, burgers and other meals. The changes have gone down well with customers who are happy to have lighter options.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>The challenge\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>In the UK, 6.4 Mt of food produced is lost or wasted, contributing 8-10% of the UK’s food systems emissions—over £19 billion a year worth of food and enough to feed the entire UK population three meals a day over three months. [1] Food service providers (together with hospitality) contribute 6–10% of this waste. [2] Fortunately—and as we will see here—restaurants are well positioned to take action on their food waste.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The Ship Inn, near Barrow in Furness, Cumbria, is no exception. The Inn was throwing away as much as 2.8 tonnes of food every year. Taking into account all associated costs (for example, energy for cooking and storage, staff time, water and waste disposal), the pub was estimated to spend £6,040 on food waste alone. To reduce their costs, the Inn started a project to separate, measure and prevent food waste.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Through planning, raising awareness and monitoring, the Ship Inn was able to cut its food waste by 72%. [1]\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Reduction of food loss and waste through prevention, planning, raising awareness and monitoring\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The Inn monitored food waste by separating it into three bins, depending on the cause of waste: ‘spoilage’, ‘prep’ or ‘plate waste’. The kitchen and front of house staff were briefed and trained early on so that the bins were weighed and emptied at the end of each night. These numbers were then entered into the Food Waste Calculator, which covers a four week measurement period and works out how much waste is in each category as well as the annualised cost and the difference between the first and four weeks of measurement.&nbsp;\u003C/p>",[325,327,329],{"name":326,"type":235,"value":326},"https://guardiansofgrub.com/case_studies/the-ship-inn/",{"name":328,"type":235,"value":328},"https://wrap.org.uk/sites/default/files/2021-09/WRAP-Food-Waste-Reduction-Roadmap-Progress-Report-2021.pdf",{"name":330,"type":235,"value":330},"https://wrap.org.uk/taking-action/food-drink/actions/action-on-food-waste",{"id":178,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":332,"updated_at":333,"owner_id":251,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":334,"image":335,"contributors":338,"article_locations":341,"article_industries":349,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":192,"content":352,"can_edit":237},"2020-10-01T14:55:54.143Z","2023-03-03T16:43:24.304Z",{"id":251,"type":133,"owner_id":251,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},{"id":336,"link":337,"alt":15,"source":15,"created_at":332,"updated_at":333,"article_id":178,"image_profile_id":15,"banner_profile_id":15},"Q0My2RZXuhw=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778156906221-qbdxVKHt.jpeg",[339,340],{"contributor_id":251},{"contributor_id":132},[342],{"article_id":178,"location_id":343,"created_at":344,"updated_at":15,"location":345},"2759794","2026-05-07T12:28:21.627Z",{"id":343,"type":346,"name":347,"color":15,"parent_location_id":348,"created_at":307,"updated_at":15},"city","Amsterdam","NLD",[350],{"article_id":178,"industry_id":222,"created_at":344,"updated_at":15,"industry":351},{"id":222,"name":224,"description":225,"sector":220},{"id":353,"score":192,"body":354,"status":236,"article_id":178,"created_at":332,"updated_at":333,"published_at":332},"t0N-",{"title":355,"outcome":356,"summary":357,"solution":358,"attachment":359},"DGTL: World’s first circular festival","\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>Impact\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Compared to 2017, DGTL visitors cut their waste in half in 2018. The festival was also able to achieve large emissions reductions from energy use—from 70 to 15 tonnes of CO2eq between 2018 and 2019. The adoption of the Eco Coin scheme alone allowed to reduce 5,000 kg of Co2eq. Most of all, the festival serves as a shining example of how events can act as living labs that enable early and continuous involvement of users for co-creation and experimentation of solutions addressing the challenges of climate change, resilience and urban sustainability. [4]\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The DGTL festival in Amsterdam aims to be the first fully circular festival in the world. DGTL considers its festival terrain as a living lab for circular innovation in neighbourhoods and cities and partners with the City of Amsterdam and the Central Government to take on urban challenges—from food, mobility and waste to energy and water—to demonstrate best practices and to trial new innovations. [1] [2]\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Some of the past innovations used at the festival include:&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- A solely vegetarian menu, sourced from surplus food from local supermarkets and restaurants\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Biodegradable plates and cutlery that are converted into compost within 24 hours. This compost was then distributed among participating urban farmers who use it for the cultivation of products, which are then used as ingredients for the following year.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Ecological composting toilets\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- A collaboration with PureWaste and RePack to promote more circular fashion production and consumption practices. PureWaste produces garments made of 100% recycled textiles, whereas RePack enables online shoppers to return their packaging for reuse.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- An ecological currency (the ‘Eco Coin’), [3] which encouraged participants to participate in sustainable projects at the festival\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- The festival is also committed to renewable energy and trialled a new green heating system in 2019.\u003C/p>",[360,362,364],{"name":361,"type":235,"value":361},"https://circle-lab.com/knowledge-hub/policy-instruments/soft-instruments/collaboration-platforms-infrastructure/living-labs",{"name":363,"type":235,"value":363},"https://www.metabolic.nl/publication/circular-dgtl-amsterdam-2018/",{"name":365,"type":235,"value":365},"https://whenwedip.com/2020/02/dgtl-amsterdam-circular/",{"id":170,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":367,"updated_at":368,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":369,"image":15,"contributors":370,"article_locations":373,"article_industries":374,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":378,"can_edit":237},"2021-12-09T12:38:21.272Z","2022-10-04T09:47:45.863Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},[371,372],{"contributor_id":247},{"contributor_id":132},[],[375],{"article_id":170,"industry_id":256,"created_at":376,"updated_at":15,"industry":377},"2026-05-07T11:35:49.527Z",{"id":256,"name":259,"description":260,"sector":261},{"id":379,"score":192,"body":380,"status":236,"article_id":170,"created_at":367,"updated_at":368,"published_at":367},"C1uk",{"title":381,"summary":382,"attachment":383},"Vollebak's compostable t-shirt, made from plant and algae","\u003Cp>Vollebak launched a t-shirt made entirely from wood pulp and algae, which breaks down in soil or in a composter within three months.\u003C/p>",[384],{"name":385,"type":235,"value":385},"https://www.dezeen.com/2019/08/28/vollebak-plant-and-algae-t-shirt-sustainable-biodegradable-fashion/",{"id":172,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":387,"updated_at":388,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":389,"image":15,"contributors":390,"article_locations":393,"article_industries":394,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":397,"can_edit":237},"2021-12-09T12:38:22.664Z","2022-10-04T09:46:41.795Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},[391,392],{"contributor_id":247},{"contributor_id":132},[],[395],{"article_id":172,"industry_id":256,"created_at":376,"updated_at":15,"industry":396},{"id":256,"name":259,"description":260,"sector":261},{"id":398,"score":192,"body":399,"status":236,"article_id":172,"created_at":387,"updated_at":388,"published_at":387},"JHBf",{"title":400,"summary":401,"attachment":402},"Napapijri: first 100% recyclable jacket, designed for circularity","\u003Cp>Skidoo is a 100% recyclable jacket, launched by apparel brand Napapijri. According to the company, the jacket can be 're-engineered, re-born and re-imagined infinitely' and is part of the company´s circular fashion strategy. Skidoo is made entirely from Econyl recycled material, enabling recycling at end of life. In order to ensure recyclability, Napapijri also established a take-back programme, whereby customers purchasing the Skidoo Infinity jacket are invited to register online for the option of returning their jacket after two years, for it to be processed into new yarn and new products.\u003C/p>",[403,405],{"name":404,"type":235,"value":404},"https://fashionunited.uk/news/fashion/napapijri-to-launch-100-percent-recyclable-jacket/2019072444409",{"name":406,"type":235,"value":406},"https://www.econyl.com/blog/napapijri-reveals-infinity-the-first-circular-100-recyclable-jacket/",{"id":160,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":408,"updated_at":409,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":410,"image":15,"contributors":411,"article_locations":413,"article_industries":414,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":419,"can_edit":237},"2021-12-09T12:29:51.727Z","2022-01-11T20:29:08.062Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},[412],{"contributor_id":132},[],[415,417],{"article_id":160,"industry_id":310,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":416},{"id":310,"name":312,"description":313,"sector":261},{"article_id":160,"industry_id":222,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":418},{"id":222,"name":224,"description":225,"sector":220},{"id":420,"score":192,"body":421,"status":236,"article_id":160,"created_at":408,"updated_at":409,"published_at":408},"yymT",{"title":422,"summary":423,"attachment":424},"Glasgow Coffee Festival partners with Clean Keep Cup to be disposable-cup free","\u003Cp>Dear Green Coffee Roasters partnered with KeepUp, a reusable cup provider, to make the 2018 Glasgow Coffee Festival disposable cup free.Guests were notified prior to the event to bring their own cup if they could. 30% did and KeepUp provided cup washing stations at the event so attendees could rinse and reuse their cups throughout the day. Reusable cups were available to buy or borrow. An estimated 18,530 single-use cups were saved across the two-day event.\u003C/p>",[425],{"name":426,"type":235,"value":426},"https://uk.keepcup.com/keepup/glasgow-coffee-festival-success-story",{"id":168,"type":428,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":429,"updated_at":430,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":431,"image":15,"contributors":432,"article_locations":434,"article_industries":441,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":448,"can_edit":237},"policy_case","2021-12-09T18:39:45.323Z","2021-12-09T18:40:42.928Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},[433],{"contributor_id":132},[435],{"article_id":168,"location_id":436,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"location":437},"KEN",{"id":436,"type":304,"name":438,"color":15,"parent_location_id":439,"created_at":440,"updated_at":15},"Kenya","AF","2026-02-27T07:54:47.162Z",[442],{"article_id":168,"industry_id":443,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":444},"energy_utilities_and_independent_power_producers",{"id":443,"name":445,"description":446,"sector":447},"Energy Utilities and Independent Power Producers","Providing electricity and gas services, including traditional and renewable energy generation, natural and manufactured gas and operating gas networks","societal_services",{"id":449,"score":192,"body":450,"status":236,"article_id":168,"created_at":429,"updated_at":430,"published_at":429},"bxy2",{"title":451,"outcome":452,"summary":453,"attachment":454},"Kenya Biogas Program: Developing a sustainable, domestic biodigester sector in Kenya","\u003Cp>Over 17,000&nbsp;bio-digesters were installed across Kenya between 2009 and 2020, serving over 100,000 beneficiaries. This programme helped reduce emissions by&nbsp;365,200&nbsp;tonnes CO2e&nbsp;and prevented the extraction of 223,000 tonnes of wood. The emissions reductions from the application of bio-digester sludge as fertiliser have not been included in the GHG mitigation estimate. The programme also created job opportunities: it trained at least 577 masons to build biogas domes, 82 of which operate as business entities and 240 of which as sole proprietors.&nbsp;[3]\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The Kenya Biogas Program adopted a specific marketing model using ‘Biogas Marketing Hubs’. This approach relies on concentrating bio-digester information, training, sales, extension and marketing efforts on beneficiaries that have common interests; such as dairy, coffee and tea farmer Cooperatives.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Beneficiaries of the programme confirmed that the use of biogas enhanced their lives, improved indoor air quality, lowered expenditures on synthetic fertiliser and increased yields. What’s more, the lowered expenditures resulted in more farmers’ children attending school[4]; and, women were empowered as a result, as they were previously responsible for the time-consuming collection of firewood. Finally, the programme resulted in significantly decreased firewood use: in Kenya, households with bio-digesters use 2.1 to 3.3 tonnes less wood per year than households without.[5]&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The programme also overcame a number of barriers. To address increasing abandonment rates, it launched customer service centres and repair campaigns in 2016, decreasing technical failures.[6]&nbsp;It also worked to improve the connection with target customers by adjusting the focus of marketing campaigns from the benefits of biogas to the benefits of the digester sludge for crop production. However, to protect the interests of the biogas sector in the long run, the programme launched an Association of Biogas Contractors of Kenya (ABC-K) and Association of Biogas Sector of Kenya (ABSK). The membership of both organisations continued to safeguard the interest of the biogas sector, also beyond the closure of the programme. To secure access to finance for biogas plants under attractive terms, the programme has initiated various credit partnerships with financial institutions. To secure access to finance for biogas plants under attractive terms, the programme has initiated various credit partnerships with financial institutions.[7]\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The Kenya Biogas Program&nbsp;is a public-private partnership between development partners Hivos, SNV (Netherlands Development Organization) and the Directorate General for International Cooperation (DGIS) of the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Africa Biogas Partnership Programme (ABBP) in Kenya. Its objective was to develop a commercially viable and sustainable domestic bio-digester sector in Kenya, using revenue from the sale of carbon credits to subsidise the programme.[1]&nbsp;For those who own dairy cattle, just two cows can provide sufficient manure for a biogas plant that provides enough gas for cooking.[2]\u003C/p>",[455,457,459,461],{"name":456,"type":235,"value":456},"https://kenyabiogas.com/about",{"name":458,"type":235,"value":458},"https://shiftingparadigms.nl/projects/biogas-in-nepal-pioneering-un-registered-carbon-offset-projects-at-household-level/",{"name":460,"type":235,"value":460},"https://www.africabiogas.org/countries/kenya/",{"name":462,"type":235,"value":462},"https://marketplace.goldstandard.org/products/kenya-biogas-programme",{"id":146,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":464,"updated_at":465,"owner_id":466,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":467,"image":15,"contributors":468,"article_locations":471,"article_industries":472,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":482,"can_edit":237},"2021-09-21T13:39:44.355Z","2021-12-09T18:40:33.453Z","bd1tUw",{"id":466,"type":133,"owner_id":466,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},[469,470],{"contributor_id":466},{"contributor_id":132},[],[473,478,480],{"article_id":146,"industry_id":474,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":475},"waste_management",{"id":474,"name":476,"description":477,"sector":447},"Waste Management","Collecting waste from households and businesses by means of refuse bins, wheeled bins, containers, etc., and providing treatment, incineration, materials recovery and reclamation, and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous waste",{"article_id":146,"industry_id":216,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":479},{"id":216,"name":218,"description":219,"sector":220},{"article_id":146,"industry_id":222,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":481},{"id":222,"name":224,"description":225,"sector":220},{"id":483,"score":192,"body":484,"status":236,"article_id":146,"created_at":464,"updated_at":465,"published_at":464},"Q5Ed",{"title":485,"summary":486,"attachment":487},"Circular economy interventions to go beyond existing climate action in developing countries","\u003Cp>Commissioned by the&nbsp;Scientific and Technical Advisory Panel (STAP), which advises the Global Environment&nbsp;Facility (GEF), Circle Economy and&nbsp;Shifting Paradigms&nbsp;have researched how the circular economy can reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in low- and middle-income countries.&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>This report uncovers the range of socio-economic and environmental co-benefits that circular mitigation interventions can bring to GEF countries of operation. It supports strategic advice by the STAP to the GEF and its implementing partners and helps carve out a role for these bodies in accelerating the transition to a low-carbon circular economy.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The report covers interventions in the following sectors:\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Food and agriculture\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Waste management\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Built environment\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Mobility and transport\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Energy\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>The findings of this report aim to inform the development of future GEF projects and programmes across its different focal areas.\u003C/p>",[488],{"name":489,"type":235,"value":489},"https://www.circle-economy.com/resources/circular-economy-interventions-to-go-beyond-the-existing-climate-action-in-developing-countries",{"id":164,"type":201,"cta":15,"cta_link":15,"created_at":491,"updated_at":492,"owner_id":132,"owner_relationship":204,"views":192,"owner":493,"image":15,"contributors":494,"article_locations":496,"article_industries":497,"view_count":192,"like_count":192,"collection_count":226,"content":502,"can_edit":237},"2021-12-09T12:29:57.106Z","2021-12-09T12:42:24.811Z",{"id":132,"type":133,"owner_id":132,"about":15,"job_title":15,"url":15,"linkedin":15,"email":15,"staff_of_id":15,"organisation_id":15,"organisation":15},[495],{"contributor_id":132},[],[498,500],{"article_id":164,"industry_id":310,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":499},{"id":310,"name":312,"description":313,"sector":261},{"article_id":164,"industry_id":222,"created_at":140,"updated_at":15,"industry":501},{"id":222,"name":224,"description":225,"sector":220},{"id":503,"score":192,"body":504,"status":236,"article_id":164,"created_at":491,"updated_at":492,"published_at":491},"H7oq",{"title":505,"summary":506,"attachment":507},"COP26 partners with Klimato to highlight impact of menu","\u003Cp>Catering company Levy partnered with Swedish startup company Klimato to bring food on the agenda at COP26 by informing consumers about the carbon footprint of the food at the event. The climate labels raised the issue of the impact of different foods on the global agenda and can contribute to shifting to healthier, more circular diets.\u003C/p>",[508],{"name":509,"type":235,"value":509},"https://www.klimato.co/blog/how-a-climate-labelled-croissant-made-the-french-question-everything?619279bb_page=4",[]]