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Gap Report Norway","\u003Cp>We explore six ‘what-if’ scenarios which can partially transform the economy to rely less on linear processes: (1) Circular construction, (2) Total transition to clean energy, (3) Circular food systems, (4) Green transport system, (5) A strong repair, reuse &amp; recycling economy and (6) Circular forestry and wood products. Each scenario boosts circularity and reduces consumption in Norway, but when combined, these six scenarios bolster the Circularity Metric from 2.4% to an impressive 45.8% and reduce consumption, the material footprint, by over half, 64.8%. They also slash the country’s carbon footprint—carbon emissions from consumption in Norway—by a huge 63%.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Based on empirical research—qualitative interviews—and secondary research, this report identifies how changemakers—businesses and government—can&nbsp;drive the adoption of a circular economy. Further, the report outlines the vital importance of the labour market in fully realising a circular economy.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The dominant economic model of Norway is linear. This linear system is characterised by a ‘take-make-waste’ process powered by fossil fuels. 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The study illustrates how raw materials are processed and assembled to become the products that address the country’s needs. Visualising what happens at end-of-use sheds light on the accumulation of materials in products, goods and the built environment around us. Furthermore, it reveals the extent to which Norway currently achieves cycling of resources back into the economy.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>To drive our robust and data-driven decision making, we draw from and combine two complementary methods&nbsp;from the field of industrial ecology: the Economy-Wide&nbsp;Material Flow Accounting (EW-MFA) and Input- Output Analysis (IOA).\u003C/p>",[265],{"name":266,"type":267,"value":266},"https://www.alfaoutdoor.com/","link","published",false,{"id":83,"type":233,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":271,"updated_at":272,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":273,"image":274,"contributors":277,"article_locations":279,"article_industries":286,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":287,"can_edit":269},"2021-06-22T14:18:24.057Z","2025-01-17T16:33:17.126Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},{"id":275,"link":276,"alt":6,"source":6,"created_at":271,"updated_at":272,"article_id":83,"image_profile_id":6,"banner_profile_id":6},"PtkpLQq7NPE=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778155547418-DD6XAsDK.jpeg",[278],{"contributor_id":4},[280],{"article_id":83,"location_id":281,"created_at":282,"updated_at":6,"location":283},"NLD","2026-05-07T12:03:30.660Z",{"id":281,"type":250,"name":284,"color":6,"parent_location_id":252,"created_at":285,"updated_at":6},"The Netherlands","2026-02-27T07:55:14.722Z",[],{"id":288,"score":224,"body":289,"status":268,"article_id":83,"created_at":271,"updated_at":272,"published_at":271},"5anK",{"title":290,"summary":291,"attachment":292},"Circular Skills Programme and TIP Circulair","\u003Cp>The Circular Skills Programme was first created by the sustainable education cooperative Leren voor Morgen in collaboration with the Ministry of Infrastructure and Water Management and the Goldschmeding Foundation. The Circular Skills Programme works to bridge the gap between the vocational education and professional practice in the circular economy, such as in construction. It does this by identifying skills gaps in industries adopting circular economy strategies and puts in place regional projects-while encouraging educational reform on a national level to close the gaps.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>A partner of the Circular Skills Programme is TIP Circulair, run by Rotterdam University of Applied Sciences. TIP Circulair is a learning community for students and professionals that looks at how the adoption of circular economy strategies is changing occupational requirements and how best to translate this into occupational profiles.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>To support the retention of young people coming into the industry and maximise the potential for innovation through knowledge exchange, leading professionals and engineers from the TIP community are paired with young interns and apprentices working within construction and installation companies. They meet once a week to discuss successes and challenges in order to jointly develop their circular knowledge. 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However, 'now it is time to deepen and expand that work to better address the specific needs of women workers in the global value chain in collaboration with suppliers, NGOs, international development agencies, and governments'.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>A job in the apparel sector could be the first formal employment opportunity for many women in developing countries—an essential step toward financial independence and the start of a path out of poverty. At the same time, poor working conditions and incidents of labor rights violations within apparel factories are well documented. Apparel companies have invested a great deal to support workers around the world, and while there is much still to be done, these programs are making meaningful improvements and providing insights that can be applied to make these efforts even more effective. However, the global apparel sector is challenging, complex, and changing rapidly. The programs of the past may not be as effective today and should adapt to address the changing face of the apparel workforce and workplace.\u003C/em>\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Despite a substantial increase in the attention to women’s contributions and challenges within the apparel sector over the past decade, women, particularly those further down the supply chain, are still severely affected by issues of inequality within the industry.&nbsp;&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>By addressing the need for economic empowerment for women, highlighting the existing levels of gender-based harassment and violence within the workplace, and supporting women take on the disproportionate amount of unpaid childcare, this report ‘strongly encourages collaboration across the whole value chain and beyond in order to tackle root causes and help improvements take hold for the long term’.&nbsp;\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>\u003Cem>\u003Cu>Empowering Female Workers in the Apparel Industry\u003C/u>\u003C/em> is a report prepared by the BSR containing in-depth research conducted by the International Centre for Research on Women (ICRW) for the apparel sector. Three key areas have been devised where apparel companies should \"invest to drive improvements in outcomes for women workers and promote women’s economic empowerment around the world\".&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>(The analysis and the underlying research conducted by ICRW were supported by C&amp;A Foundation and the Levi Strauss Foundation).\u003C/em>\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The three key areas devised to address the empowerment of female workers in the apparel industry are as follows:\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>1.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Address Informality&nbsp;\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>Informal workers—the overwhelming majority of whom are women—face some of the greatest risks and miss out on the benefits that accompany formal employment. With estimates of informality in the garment value chain ranging from 50 percent to 80 percent,14&nbsp;this is a relevant issue for&nbsp;all&nbsp;actors in the sector.\u003C/em>&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>2.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Go Further to End Violence&nbsp;\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>According to the literature and the interviews conducted as part of this research, violence remains prevalent in the workplace, in transit to and from work, and in public spaces affecting many women in the apparel sector. In some regions, restrictive norms about masculinity have led to a habituation of the experience of violence and high levels of tolerance for sexual harassment and intimidation.&nbsp;\u003C/em>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong>3.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Join Global Efforts to Recognise Childcare Needs\u003C/strong>\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cem>A good starting point to support women to enter and remain in the workforce is to offer secure, viable, high- quality childcare options. 22&nbsp;Apparel sector companies can play a significant role in increasing the availability and quality of childcare options, which, in turn, can have significant positive outcomes for women workers\u003C/em>.&nbsp;\u003C/p>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C/p>",[346],{"name":347,"type":267,"value":347},"https://www.bsr.org/reports/BSR_Empowering_Female_Workers_in_the_Apparel_Industry.pdf",{"id":23,"type":233,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":349,"updated_at":350,"owner_id":351,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":352,"image":353,"contributors":356,"article_locations":365,"article_industries":376,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":385,"can_edit":269},"2021-08-18T08:24:43.110Z","2022-11-09T07:28:15.597Z","9574SQ",{"id":351,"type":5,"owner_id":351,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},{"id":354,"link":355,"alt":6,"source":6,"created_at":349,"updated_at":350,"article_id":23,"image_profile_id":6,"banner_profile_id":6},"SaiTxr2Y0FY=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778152551255-1Nwj86CT.jpeg",[357,359,360,362,364],{"contributor_id":358},"1TI7-Q",{"contributor_id":351},{"contributor_id":361},"R2m8Ng",{"contributor_id":363},"UTHahQ",{"contributor_id":4},[366,371],{"article_id":23,"location_id":367,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"location":368},"USA",{"id":367,"type":250,"name":369,"color":6,"parent_location_id":370,"created_at":285,"updated_at":6},"United States","NA",{"article_id":23,"location_id":252,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"location":372},{"id":252,"type":373,"name":374,"color":375,"parent_location_id":6,"created_at":253,"updated_at":6},"region","Europe","#7B3D93",[377,379],{"article_id":23,"industry_id":332,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":378},{"id":332,"name":334,"description":335,"sector":336},{"article_id":23,"industry_id":380,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":381},"waste_management",{"id":380,"name":382,"description":383,"sector":384},"Waste Management","Collecting waste from households and businesses by means of refuse bins, wheeled bins, containers, etc., and providing treatment, incineration, materials recovery and reclamation, and disposal of hazardous and non-hazardous waste","societal_services",{"id":386,"score":224,"body":387,"status":268,"article_id":23,"created_at":349,"updated_at":350,"published_at":349},"s79C",{"title":388,"outcome":389,"problem":390,"summary":391,"solution":392,"attachment":393},"Accelerating Circularity: towards the implementation of textile-to-textile recycling at commercial scale","\u003Cp>Accelerating Circularity is building knowledge and mapping stakeholders to create a new circular supply chain and implement textile-to-textile recycling at a commercial scale, outlining missing links. Moreover, a targeted outcome of the trials for commercial textile-to-textile products is to demonstrate the feasibility and benefits for each member of the system.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The textile industry is currently adopting a linear system of take-make-waste, producing a huge amount of waste that is downcycled, sent to landfill, and incinerated. This linear model is responsible for undervaluing waste products that could be used as secondary raw materials and for having a negative environmental impact, such as greenhouse gas emissions and water pollution.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Accelerating Circularity is a not-for-profit organization whose mission is to reduce textile waste through defining a circular textile supply chain and testing textile-to-textile recycling on a commercial scale. The project is funded by textile giants such as GAP, Walmart, VF Group, Inditex, Recycletex Group, and Zalando, with Fashion for Good, Circle Economy, and SMART as collaborators.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Accelerating Circularity aims to define a functioning, cost-effective circular textile supply chain, using textile waste as raw material and testing textile-to-textile recycling at a commercial scale. Accelerating Circularity produced a report titled \"Putting Textiles to Good Use,\" which describes Accelerating Circularity's proposal to speed up the industry’s transition to a circular model and to scale textile-to-textile systems. The report identifies three key impacts of the transition from a linear to a circular system:\u003C/p>\u003Cp>1. Environmental: recycled textiles lower GHG and water impacts.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>2. Social: \"nearshoring\" manufacturing and used textile recycling processing can create jobs in consuming countries.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>3. Economic: waste textiles used as rfeedstock can generate revenues. Mechanically and chemically, rFibre has prices similar to virgin materials.\u003C/p>",[394,396,398,400,402],{"name":395,"type":267,"value":395},"https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WWDfOqSuUCw",{"name":397,"type":267,"value":397},"https://static1.squarespace.com/static/5e434df1c42dd46de2822ab1/t/60f7272fa8a12b6232ac92a4/1626810160140/Putting+Textiles+to+Good+Use+210720.pdf",{"name":399,"type":267,"value":399},"https://www.ecotextile.com/2021072128102/materials-production-news/accelerating-circularity-seeks-trial-partners.html",{"name":401,"type":267,"value":401},"https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCNwQrRJXS1imc5Tiklg4vcQ",{"name":403,"type":267,"value":403},"https://www.acceleratingcircularity.org/",{"id":17,"type":233,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":405,"updated_at":406,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":407,"image":408,"contributors":411,"article_locations":415,"article_industries":416,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":444,"can_edit":269},"2021-05-31T13:26:30.107Z","2022-10-05T07:14:09.983Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},{"id":409,"link":410,"alt":6,"source":6,"created_at":405,"updated_at":406,"article_id":17,"image_profile_id":6,"banner_profile_id":6},"vNlqer21Aog=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778152474138-x57XxukO.jpeg",[412,414],{"contributor_id":413},"4t8Hcg",{"contributor_id":4},[],[417,423,425,431,433,439],{"article_id":17,"industry_id":418,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":419},"agriculture",{"id":418,"name":420,"description":421,"sector":422},"Agriculture","Producing and gathering crop and animal products from land and water through farming, hunting, and fishing","agri_food",{"article_id":17,"industry_id":380,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":424},{"id":380,"name":382,"description":383,"sector":384},{"article_id":17,"industry_id":426,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":427},"machinery",{"id":426,"name":428,"description":429,"sector":430},"Machinery","Producing machinery for mining, construction, industrial, and agricultural use, such as heavy duty trucks, rolling machinery, earth-moving and construction equipment, farm machinery, commercial printing and presses, machine tools, compressors, pollution control equipment, elevators, escalators, insulators, pumps, etc., including their related parts","capital_equipment",{"article_id":17,"industry_id":332,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":432},{"id":332,"name":334,"description":335,"sector":336},{"article_id":17,"industry_id":434,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":435},"logistics_services",{"id":434,"name":436,"description":437,"sector":438},"Logistics Services","Providing air, water, rail, and land transportation and related services for the distribution of goods, such as air freight, air courier and logistics services, maritime freight, marine courier and logistics services, rail freight, rail courier and logistics services, land freight, land courier and logistics services, including package and mail delivery and customs agents, as well as storage and warehouse facilities","transportation_and_logistics",{"article_id":17,"industry_id":440,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":441},"transportation_equipment",{"id":440,"name":442,"description":443,"sector":438},"Transportation Equipment","Producing transportation equipment for the movement of goods and people by air, rail, sea, and land, including airplanes, spacecraft and military equipment, ships, boats, rail locomotives and rolling stock, motor vehicles, trailers and semi-trailers, and related equipment, as well as repair services for such equipment",{"id":445,"score":224,"body":446,"status":268,"article_id":17,"created_at":405,"updated_at":406,"published_at":405},"Q0A7",{"title":447,"summary":448,"attachment":449},"Resilience and the Circular Economy: Opportunities and Risks","\u003Cp>This report provides a first structural analysis of the relationship between resilience and the circular economy. It explores how the circular economy increases social-ecological resilience, dives into potential trade-offs between the two and highlights the labour market characteristics&nbsp;that are prerequisites for both a more circular and resilient economy.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>This report first introduces the definition and key principles of social-ecological resilience. Then, using this framework, circular economy trends have been mapped along the key principles of resilience. In identifying the relationship between these two schools of thought, risks (where one may harm the other) and opportunities (where one reinforces the other) are identified. For every circular economy trend, recommendations are formulated for businesses and companies to build resilience through circularity. Lastly, three case studies exemplify what resilient circular economy strategies look like in practice.\u003C/p>",[450,452],{"name":451,"type":267,"value":451},"https://www.circle-economy.com/resources/resilience-and-the-circular-economy-opportunities-and-risks",{"name":453,"type":267,"value":453},"http://www.circle-economy.com/circular-jobs-initiative",{"id":19,"type":233,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":455,"updated_at":456,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":457,"image":458,"contributors":461,"article_locations":464,"article_industries":465,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":473,"can_edit":269},"2021-06-15T13:25:17.020Z","2022-10-05T06:56:43.001Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},{"id":459,"link":460,"alt":6,"source":6,"created_at":455,"updated_at":456,"article_id":19,"image_profile_id":6,"banner_profile_id":6},"Idm9fERKZ-c=","https://kh-assets.prod.circularity-gap.world/main-image/1778152476721-RztrQnTb.jpeg",[462,463],{"contributor_id":413},{"contributor_id":4},[],[466,468],{"article_id":19,"industry_id":332,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":467},{"id":332,"name":334,"description":335,"sector":336},{"article_id":19,"industry_id":469,"created_at":13,"updated_at":6,"industry":470},"electronics_and_appliances",{"id":469,"name":471,"description":472,"sector":336},"Electronics and Appliances","Producing electronics products for businesses and consumers, including cellular phones, personal computers, printers, servers, electronic computer components and peripherals, TVs, audio equipment, as well as household appliances, such as refrigerators, washing machines, etc.",{"id":474,"score":224,"body":475,"status":268,"article_id":19,"created_at":455,"updated_at":456,"published_at":455},"uG9r",{"title":476,"summary":477,"attachment":478},"Avoiding blind spots: promoting circular and fair business models","\u003Cp>To create circular and fair business models, businesses and governments need to consider an address environmental, social, market and governance blindspots. This report dives into three specific business models within the textiles and electronics sectors-repair, resale and product-as-a-service (PaaS)-to map the potential side effects of circular business models and their value chains.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>Based on these insights, the report provides recommendations for businesses, policymakers, public procurers and civil society to ensure they can avoid blindspots and build business models that are not circular, but also just and fair.\u003C/p>",[479,481],{"name":480,"type":267,"value":480},"https://www.circle-economy.com/resources/avoiding-blindspots-promoting-circular-and-fair-business-models",{"name":482,"type":267,"value":482},"https://www.circle-economy.com/circular-jobs-initiative",{"id":35,"type":484,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":485,"updated_at":486,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":487,"image":6,"contributors":488,"article_locations":492,"article_industries":499,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":520,"can_edit":269},"business_case","2021-01-06T14:04:05.321Z","2022-06-21T13:02:20.661Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},[489,491],{"contributor_id":490},"o74umQ",{"contributor_id":4},[493],{"article_id":35,"location_id":494,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"location":496},"1264527","2026-05-07T12:00:42.947Z",{"id":494,"type":497,"name":498,"color":6,"parent_location_id":321,"created_at":325,"updated_at":6},"city","Chennai",[500,506,511,513,515],{"article_id":35,"industry_id":501,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"industry":502},"metal_and_glass",{"id":501,"name":503,"description":504,"sector":505},"Metal and Glass","Refining and processing ores and producing ferrous and non-ferrous metal and glass products, including packaging","materials_and_fuels",{"article_id":35,"industry_id":507,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"industry":508},"wood_and_paper",{"id":507,"name":509,"description":510,"sector":505},"Wood and Paper","Extracting and gathering wood through forestry and producing wood and paper products",{"article_id":35,"industry_id":380,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"industry":512},{"id":380,"name":382,"description":383,"sector":384},{"article_id":35,"industry_id":434,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"industry":514},{"id":434,"name":436,"description":437,"sector":438},{"article_id":35,"industry_id":516,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"industry":517},"chemical_and_plastic",{"id":516,"name":518,"description":519,"sector":505},"Chemical and Plastic","Producing basic and specialty chemicals, inks, agricultural chemical such as fertilisers and pesticides, plastics including packaging, and rubber",{"id":521,"score":224,"body":522,"status":268,"article_id":35,"created_at":485,"updated_at":486,"published_at":485},"RCgd",{"title":523,"outcome":524,"problem":525,"summary":526,"solution":527,"attachment":528},"Kabadiwalla Connect technology-based solutions for integrating informal waste pickers in Chennai (India)","\u003Cp>Kabadiwalla Connect uses its technology platform to leverage the already existing informal infrastructure. The KWC platform makes the informal ecosystem more accessible to other players. Municipalities can utilise informal infrastructure to bring down operational costs; waste management firms can source from it; corporations can carry out their extended producer responsibility through it; apartments and small businesses can send their recyclable waste directly to informal stakeholders that are a part of the informal ecosystem. Since Kabadiwalla Connect’s business began in 2014, 500 tons of PET bottles have been collected by the informal economy sector between 2014 and 2017, some 2,000 kabadiwallas in Chennai have joined the KWC paltform, and around 100 have decided to specialize and professionalize. The long-term goal is to reduce the volume of waste sent to landfill by 70% across the Indian subcontinent. In other words, 48.16 million metric tons of material recovered.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Chennai is mega-city of 9 million people in India. It generates 5,000 metric tons of urban waste every single day, but 90% of the waste collected ends up in open dumps where it is incinerated in the open air, adding to air pollution and causing serious public health and safety problems. As in most major cities in South Asia and Africa, garbage collection is one of the main activities found in the informal sector. In Chennai, it is estimated that the informal sector recycles 19,000 metric tons of plastic and generates 4.3 million dollars in revenue each year. Street collectors, therefore, not only contribute to better waste management, but also earning a living along the way, sometimes above the poverty line. However, in developing countries, municipalities, multinational brands, and waste management companies struggle to work effectively with informal stakeholders – despite increasing evidence of the commercial, environmental, and social benefits of forming mutually beneficial partnerships.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The recovery of post-consumer waste in cities in the developing world is driven by the informal ecosystem. Kabadiwalla Connect, a technology-based social enterprise based in Chennai, is leveraging the informal ecosystem of urban waste recyclers with the aim of decreasing the amount of waste sent to landfills in Indian cities by 70%.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Through a unique business process and award winning technology, Kabadiwalla Connect (KWC) seeks to improve the living conditions and incomes of the people working in the shadows and integrate them into existing waste management channels, helping municipalities, brands, and waste management companies recover postconsumer waste efficiently and more inclusively in the developing world. In 2015, thanks to an initial grant from the World Economic Forum, KWC started mapping and identifying all the actors in the informal waste recovery and recycling sector - from street collectors to specialist dealers. Their study proved that it was possible to procure consistent volumes from the informal sector and provide certain benefits (better price, better pick up time, clearer signal on the market dynamic of recycling). Once identified all actors, KWC provided them with a whole logistical framework to guarantee outlets for them.&nbsp;KWC is based on \"Kabadiwallas\", \"waste aggregator-entrepreneur\" in Chennai’s dialect. They prepare a raw material destined for wholesalers-dealers who are able to purify these recycled materials and sell them to reprocessors. KWC offers them computer applications that allow them to plan their everyday work and better set the prices of their material. KWC is also helping them improve the quality of the sorted material and work as a network to increase the amount of waste purchased. In other words, KWC offers traceability of material movement in the informal supply chain, traceability of compliance, but is also engaging in collection, and soon moving to processing.\u003C/p>",[529,531,533,535,537],{"name":530,"type":267,"value":530},"https://www.planet.veolia.com/en/kabadiwalla-start-up-management-waste-urban-collection-india",{"name":532,"type":267,"value":532},"https://www.livingcircular.veolia.com/en/city/how-one-indian-start-revolutionizing-informal-waste-management",{"name":534,"type":267,"value":534},"https://www.circle-economy.com/resources/the-social-economy-a-means-for-inclusive-decent-work-in-the-circular-economy",{"name":536,"type":267,"value":536},"https://www.kabadiwallaconnect.in/",{"name":538,"type":267,"value":538},"https://www.circle-economy.com/resources/thinking-beyond-borders-to-achieve-social-justice-in-a-global-circular-economy",{"id":79,"type":484,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":540,"updated_at":541,"owner_id":358,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":542,"image":6,"contributors":543,"article_locations":546,"article_industries":552,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":553,"can_edit":269},"2021-11-29T09:55:53.915Z","2022-03-21T14:38:47.145Z",{"id":358,"type":5,"owner_id":358,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},[544,545],{"contributor_id":358},{"contributor_id":4},[547],{"article_id":79,"location_id":548,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"location":549},"GHA",{"id":548,"type":250,"name":550,"color":6,"parent_location_id":551,"created_at":325,"updated_at":6},"Ghana","AF",[],{"id":554,"score":224,"body":555,"status":268,"article_id":79,"created_at":540,"updated_at":541,"published_at":540},"Vcea",{"title":556,"problem":557,"summary":558,"solution":559,"attachment":560},"Gender analysis of the plastics and plastic waste sectors in Ghana","\u003Cp>- There are more women in the informal segment of the plastics supply chain than men (pickers).\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Roles such as machine operators, drivers, riders, janitors, and procurement are heavily skewed towards men. As are management positions and decision-makers in regulatory authorities.\u003C/p>\u003Cp>- Washers and sorters and cash collectors are skewed towards women\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Use of Harvard Analytical Framework for Gender Analysis to identify the gender roles and responsibilities of men and women along the value chain.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Women as market actors, as workers, as regulators, as end users, as community members.\u003C/p>",[561],{"name":562,"type":267,"value":562},"https://globalplasticaction.org/wp-content/uploads/NPAP-Ghana-Gender-Baseline-May-2021.pdf",{"id":37,"type":233,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":564,"updated_at":565,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":566,"image":6,"contributors":567,"article_locations":570,"article_industries":579,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":585,"can_edit":269},"2021-02-26T12:22:57.427Z","2022-03-21T14:37:04.872Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},[568,569],{"contributor_id":490},{"contributor_id":4},[571,575],{"article_id":37,"location_id":572,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"location":573},"SEN",{"id":572,"type":250,"name":574,"color":6,"parent_location_id":551,"created_at":325,"updated_at":6},"Senegal",{"article_id":37,"location_id":576,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"location":577},"BFA",{"id":576,"type":250,"name":578,"color":6,"parent_location_id":551,"created_at":325,"updated_at":6},"Burkina Faso",[580],{"article_id":37,"industry_id":581,"created_at":495,"updated_at":6,"industry":582},"education_and_government_services",{"id":581,"name":583,"description":584,"sector":384},"Education and Government Services","Providing public and private education and support services at any level or for any profession, and governmental and public administration services, including judicial, regulatory, and legislative activities, taxation, defence, public order and safety, immigration services, foreign affairs and the administration of government programmes",{"id":586,"score":224,"body":587,"status":268,"article_id":37,"created_at":564,"updated_at":565,"published_at":564},"LB-_",{"title":588,"summary":589,"attachment":590},"National Strategy for the Promotion of Green Jobs (SNEV)","\u003Cp>The National Strategy for the Promotion of Green Jobs (SNEV) serves as a reference framework for green jobs in a resilient economy. It focuses on strengthening the legislative, institutional and regulatory framework; creating green job opportunities; building human capacities; developing an appropriate financing policy; advocacy; and setting up mechanisms for monitoring and sustainability. The SNEV strategy was implemented through the PACEV programme which enables the promotion of inclusive entrepreneurship that is more open to youth and women (especially the heads of poor, low-income households). In particular, it promotes and develops new sectors for green jobs creation, such as distributing and maintaining mobile kiosks with solar panels, a drinking water production sector, and a sector recycling energy-efficient lamps. It also reinforces and consolidates existing sectors, such as urban and rural waste valorization, aquaculture, sustainable agriculture and forestry.\u003C/p>",[591,593],{"name":592,"type":267,"value":592},"https://www.un-page.org/files/public/burkina_faso_-_results_factsheet_2018.pdf",{"name":594,"type":267,"value":594},"https://www.futurepolicy.org/global/senegals-national-strategy-for-the-promotion-of-green-jobs-snev-strategy/",{"id":31,"type":484,"cta":6,"cta_link":6,"created_at":596,"updated_at":597,"owner_id":4,"owner_relationship":237,"views":224,"owner":598,"image":6,"contributors":599,"article_locations":601,"article_industries":602,"view_count":224,"like_count":224,"collection_count":255,"content":603,"can_edit":269},"2020-12-24T11:29:16.216Z","2022-03-21T14:32:12.252Z",{"id":4,"type":5,"owner_id":4,"about":6,"job_title":6,"url":6,"linkedin":6,"email":6,"staff_of_id":6,"organisation_id":6,"organisation":6},[600],{"contributor_id":4},[],[],{"id":604,"score":224,"body":605,"status":268,"article_id":31,"created_at":596,"updated_at":597,"published_at":596},"ovbi",{"title":606,"outcome":607,"problem":608,"summary":609,"solution":610,"attachment":611},"Robedrijf - Segregating tasks for inclusive jobs","\u003Cp>Robedrijf splits up workstreams into packages of tasks, so that there are tasks suited to people with different levels of abilities. By breaking up tasks, Robedrijf can ensure that the services they deliver to their customers are high quality as well as ensuring there are good quality, tailored jobs available for people that otherwise face barriers to work. This means people who might find traditional job roles challenging are given the opportunity to learn circular skills like disassembly and repair, while working in a supportive environment.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>Jobs are an important vehicle for social inclusion. They help us to feel valued and have a sense of purpose. They improve our quality of life and are a way of participating in society. They provide us with the resources we need to support and spend time with our family and friends. In the current linear — take-make-waste — economy, financial drives often come before social protection and participation. Too often this means that people find it hard to access work or find a job that meets their needs. An inclusive labour market should provide decent work opportunities for all people no matter their age, ethnicity, gender, educational level or geographic location.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>In Rotterdam, the Netherlands, Robedrijf connects people with a distance from the labour market to employers through the outsourced services they offer in the assembly, packaging and repair of products. Once commissioned by a local company, these services are then delivered by people working in Robedrijf's sheltered workshop who have physical, mental or psychological difficulties. This means people who might find traditional job roles challenging are given the opportunity to learn circular skills like disassembly and repair, while working in a supportive environment.\u003C/p>","\u003Cp>The transition to the circular economy will be labour intensive, especially in the coming 10 to 20 years,&nbsp;requiring more people to drive its principles of reuse, repair, refurbish, recover and recycle,&nbsp;and requiring people to work together across companies and sectors, using skills such as empathy, craftsmanship and ingenuity. In Rotterdam, the Netherlands, Robedrijf is working towards this goal. Robedrijf connects people with a distance from the labour market to employers through the outsourced services they offer in the assembly, packaging and repair of products. Once commissioned by a local company, these services are then delivered by people working in Robedrijf's sheltered workshop who have physical, mental or psychological difficulties.\u003C/p>",[612,614],{"name":613,"type":267,"value":613},"https://www.circle-economy.com/blogs/leaving-no-one-behind",{"name":615,"type":267,"value":615},"https://www.rotterdam.nl/werken-leren/robedrijf/",[]]